Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-8mjnm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-27T09:00:00.857Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Farming Systems Research: Procedures for Technology Development

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

M. P. Collinson
Affiliation:
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre (CIMMYT), Lisboa 27, Apartado Postal 6-641, 06600 México, DF, México

Summary

Procedures for better decision making in agricultural research are considered. Fanning Systems Adaptive Research (FSAR) has evolved to complement the more traditional research approach, allowing better decisions to be made on recommendations to fanners and on priorities for technical research. This is done through the identification of research results most relevant to the development of specific farming systems; the testing of these results by experiments in farmers' fields; and the identification of factors limiting productivity in local farming systems.

FSAR involves interdisciplinary cooperation between production agronomists, farm economists and, where appropriate, animal production scientists, in close cooperation with other production specialists and with farmers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1987

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Byerlee, D. & Collinson, M. (1980). Planning Technologies Appropriate to Farmers: Concepts and Procedures. El Batan, Mexico: CIMMYT.Google Scholar
CIMMYT, Eastern and Southern Africa Office, Nairobi (1985). Report on a Networkshop on Issues in on Farm Experimentation. Malawi, 1984. Nairobi: CIMMYT.Google Scholar
CIMMYT, Eastern and Southern Africa Office, Nairobi (1986). Report of a Networkshop of Eastern and Southern African Senior Agricultural Administrators on Issues in Systems Based On Farm Research. Lesotho 1985. Nairobi: CIMMYT.Google Scholar
Collinson, M. P. (1972). Farm Management in Peasant Agriculture. New York: Frederick Praegar.Google Scholar
Collinson, M. P. (1980). A low cost approach to understanding small farmers. Agricultural Administration 8 (6).Google Scholar
De Datta, S. K., Gomez, K. A., Herdt, R. W. & Barker, R. (1978). A Handbook on the Methodology for an Integrated Experiment. Survey on Rice Yield Constraints. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRI.Google Scholar
Hammerton, J. L. &: Lauckner, F. B. (1982). On Farm Experimentation. A Manual of Suggested Experimental Procedures. St. Lucia, West Indies: CAROLGoogle Scholar
Hildebrand, P. E. & Poey, F. (1985). On Farm Agronomic Trials in Farming Systems Research and Extension. Boulder, Colorado: Lynnc Reinner Publishers.Google Scholar
Ngambeki, D. S. & Wilson, G. F. (1982) (Eds). On Farm Experimentation in Farming Systems Research. Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA.Google Scholar
Norman, D. W. (1980). Farming Systems Approach: Relevancy for the Small Farmer. Michigan State University, Rural Development Paper No. 5.Google Scholar
Norman, D. W. & Collinson, M. P. (1985). Fanning systems research in theory and in practice. In Agricultural Systems Research for Developing Countries (Ed. Remenyi, J. V.). ACIAR Proceedings No. 11, Canberra.Google Scholar
Perrin, R. K., Winkelmann, D. L., Moscardi, E. R. & Anderson, J. R. (1976). From Agronomic Data to Farmer Recommendations – An Economics Training Manual. El Batan, Mexico: CIMMYT.Google Scholar
Rhoades, R. (1982). The Art of the Informal Agricultural Survey, Social Science Training Document Series. Lima Peru. CIP.Google Scholar
Sands, D. M. (1986). Farming systems research: clarification of terms and concepts. Experimental Agriculture 22:87104.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shaner, W. W., Philipp, P. F. & Schmehl, W. R. (1982). Farming Systems Research and Development: Guidelines for Developing Countries. Boulder, Colorado; Westview Press.Google Scholar
Simmonds, N. W. (1985). Farming Systems Research – a Review. World Bank Technical Paper No. 43. Washington, D.C., USA: World Bank.Google Scholar
Stroud, A. (1985). On Farm Experimentation – Concepts and Principles. Occasional Paper No. 11. Nairobi: CIMMYT, Eastern and Southern Africa Office.Google Scholar
Stroud, A. (1986). The Statistical Evaluation of On Farm Experiments. Occasional Paper No. 12. Nairobi: CIMMYT, Eastern and Southern Africa Office.Google Scholar
Walker, T. S. (1981). A package versus gradient approach in the development and delivery of technology in dryland agriculture. ICRISAT, 3rd Workshop on Agro-Economic Research in Drought Prone Areas, Bangalore, India.Google Scholar
Zandstra, H. G., Price, E. C., Litsinger, J. A. & Morris, R. A. (1981). A Methodology for On-Farm Cropping Systems Research. Los Banos, Philippines: IRRLGoogle Scholar