Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-2lccl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T07:38:29.513Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

From Mighty Oaks to Little Acorns: the Problems of the Presidential Timber Business

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 January 2009

Michael Foley
Affiliation:
Lecturer in the Department of International Politics, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Dyfed SY23 3DB, Great Britian.

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
State of the Art
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 White, Theodore H., The Making of the President 1960 (New York: Atheneum House, 1961).Google Scholar

2 White, , The Making of the President 1964 (New York: Atheneum House, 1965)Google Scholar; The Making of the President 1968 (New York: Atheneum House, 1969)Google Scholar; The Making of the President 1972 (New York: Atheneum House, 1973).Google Scholar

3 Crotty, William, Party Reform (New York: Longman, 1985)Google Scholar; Polsby, Nelson W., The Consequences of Party Reform (New York: Oxford University Press, 1983)Google Scholar; Shafer, Byron E., The Party Reformed (New York: Basic, 1984).Google Scholar

4 Sabato, L., The Rise of Political Consultants (New York: Basic, 1981)Google Scholar; Malbin, Michael J. (ed.), Money and Politics in the United States: Financing Elections in the 1980s (Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1984)Google Scholar; Robinson, Michael J., “Where's the Beef? Media and Media Elites in 1984,” in Ranney, Austin (ed.), The American Elections of 1984 (Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1985), 166202Google Scholar; Germond, Jack and Witcover, Jules, Blue Smoke and Mirrors: How Reagan Won and Carter Lost the Election of 1980 (New York: Viking, 1981)Google Scholar; Arterton, F. Christopher, Media Politics: The News Strategies of Presidential Campaigns (Lexington: Lexington Books, 1984)Google Scholar; Luntz, Frank I., Candidates, Consultants and Campaigns: The Style and Substance of American Electioneering (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988).Google Scholar

5 For example, see Pomper, Gerald M. et al. , The Election of 1976: Reports and Interpretations (New York: Longman, 1977)Google Scholar; Ranney, (ed.), The American Elections of 1984Google Scholar; Abramson, Paul R., Aldrich, John H. and Rohde, David W., Change and Continuity in the 1984 Elections (Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly, 1986).Google Scholar

6 The public has at its disposal a number of well written and intellectually accessible guide books. For example, Wayne, Stephen, The Road to the White House: The Politics of Presidential Elections, 2nd edn. (New York: Macmillan, 1980)Google Scholar; Polsby, Nelson W. and Wildavsky, Aaron, Presidential Elections: Contemporary Strategies of American Electoral Politics, 7th edn. (New York: Free Press, 1988).Google Scholar

7 In the 1988 Presidential election season, for example, no fewer than 25 Republicans and 21 Democrats had been mentioned as possible Presidential contenders. See Public Opinion, 03/04, 1987, 40.Google Scholar

8 Wattenberg, Martin P., The Decline of American Political Parties, 1952–1980 (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1984).Google Scholar

9 Blumenthal, Sidney, The Permanent Campaign, rev. edn. (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1983).Google Scholar

10 Neuman, W. Russell, The Paradox of Mass Politics: Knowledge and Opinion in the American Electorate (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1986).Google Scholar

11 Crotty, William and Jackson, John S. III, Presidential Primaries and Nominations (Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly, 1985), 3.Google Scholar

12 Ceaser, James W., “Improving the Nomination Process,” in Reichley, A. James (ed.), Elections American Style (Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1987), 29.Google Scholar

13 “Only Freaks,” The Economist, 9 05 1987.Google Scholar

14 “Oh, What a Screwy System,” Time, 25 01 1988.Google Scholar

15 Ceaser, , 33.Google Scholar

16 Crotty, and Jackson, , 3.Google Scholar

17 Pomper, Gerald M., “The Nominating Contests,” in Pomper, et al. , The Election of 1980: Reports and Interpretations (Chatham, N.J.: Chatham House, 1981), 34.Google Scholar

18 Kirkpatrick, Jeane J., The New Presidential Elite (New York: Sage, 1976)Google Scholar; Ladd, Everett C., Where Have All the Voters Gone? The Fracturing of America's Political Parties, 2nd edn. (New York: W. W. Norton, 1982).Google Scholar

19 Shafer, Byron E., “Anti-Party Politics,” in Lengle, James I. and Shafer, Byron E. (eds.), Presidential Politics: Readings on Nominations and Elections, 2nd edn. (New York: St. Martin's, 1980), 197.Google Scholar

20 For example, see Ladd, , “A Better Way to Pick Our Presidents,” Fortune, 5 05 1980, 132–36Google Scholar; Robinson, Donald L. (ed.), Reforming American Government: The Bicentennial Papers of the Committee on the Constitutional System (Boulder: Westview, 1985), 114–25Google Scholar; Sundquist, James L., Constitutional Reform and Effective Government (Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1986), 177–89.Google Scholar

21 Hess, Stephen, “‘Why Great Men Are Not Chosen Presidents’: Lord Bryce Revisited,” in Reichley (ed.), 9394.Google Scholar

22 Abramowitz, Alan I. and Stone, Walter J., Nomination Politics: Party Activists and Presidential Choice (New York: Praeger, 1984), 135.Google Scholar

23 Abramowitz, and Stone, , 136.Google Scholar

24 Bartels, Larry M., Presidential Primaries and the Dynamics of Public Choice (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1988).Google Scholar

25 Ceaser, , “Improving the Nomination Process,” 2951Google Scholar; Nelson, Michael, “The Case for the Current Presidential Nominating Process,” in Grassmuck, George (ed.), Before Nomination: Our Primary Problems (Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1985), 2434.Google Scholar

26 Rose, Richard, The Postmodern President: The White House Meets the World (Chatham: Chatham House, 1988).Google Scholar

27 See Barber, James D., The Presidential Character: Predicting Performance in the White House, 2nd edn. (Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1977)Google Scholar; Lowi, Theodore J., The Personal President: Power Invested, Promise Unfulfilled (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1985).Google Scholar