Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T08:26:37.383Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Experimental investigations of cavitation-bubble collapse in the neighbourhood of a solid boundary

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 March 2006

W. Lauterborn  and
H. Bolle
W. Lauterborn
Affiliation:
Drittes Physikalisches Institut, University of Giittingen, West Germany
H. Bolle
Affiliation:
Drittes Physikalisches Institut, University of Giittingen, West Germany
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Cavitation bubbles were produced by focusing giant pulses of a Q-switched ruby laser into distilled water. The dynamics of the bubbles in the neighbourhood of a solid boundary were studied by means of high-speed photography using a rotating-mirror camera with framing rates of up to 300000 frame/s. Bubble motion was evaluated from the frames with the aid of a digital computer using a graphical input device. Smoothed distance-time curves of different portions of the bubble wall were obtained also, allowing a reliable calculation of bubble-wall velocities (except at the actual instant of collapse). One of the numerical examples of the collapse of a spherical bubble near a plane solid boundary obtained by Plesset & Chapman could be realized experimentally. A comparison of the bubble shapes shows good agreement.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Fluid Mechanics , Volume 72 , Issue 2 , 25 November 1975 , pp. 391 - 399
Copyright
© 1975 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Benjamin, T. B. & Ellis, A. T. 1966 The collapse of cavitation bubbles and the pressures thereby produced against solid boundaries. Phil. Trans. A 260, 221–240.Google Scholar
Bolle, H. 1974 Nichtsymmetrischer Kollaps lasererzeugter Kavitationsblasen. Candidate dissertation, University of Göttingen.
Chapman, R. B. & Plesset, M. S. 1972 Nonlinear effects in the collapse of a nearly spherical cavity in a liquid. J. Basic Engng, Trans. A.S.M.E. D 94, 142–146.Google Scholar
Felix, M. P. & Ellis, A. T. 1971 Laser-induced liquid breakdown - a step-by-step account. Appl. Phys. Lett. 19, 484–486.Google Scholar
Gibson, D. C. 1968 Cavitation adjacent to plane boundaries. Proc. 3rd Conf. Hydraul. Fluid Mech., Sydney, pp. 210–214. Austr. Inst. Engrs.
Kling, C. L. & Hammitt, F. G. 1972 A photographic study of spark-induced cavitation bubble collapse. J. Basic Engng, Trans. A.S.M.E. D 94, 825–833.Google Scholar
Kornfeld, M. & Suvorov, L. 1944 On the destructive action of cavitation. J. Appl. Phys. 15, 495–506.Google Scholar
Lauterborn, W. 1972 High-speed photography of laser-induced breakdown in liquids. Appl. Phys. Lett. 21, 27–29.Google Scholar
Lauterborn, W. 1974a Kavitation durch Laserlicht. Acustica, 31, 51–78.Google Scholar
Lauterborn, W. 1974b General and basic aspects of cavitation. In Proc. 1973 Symp. Finite-Amplitude Wave Effects in Fluids, Copenhagen(ed. L. Bjørno), pp. 195–202. Guildford, England: IPC Science and Technology Press.
Mitchell, T. M. & Hammitt, F. G. 1973 Asymmetric cavitation bubble collapse. J. Fluid Engng, Trans. A.S.M.E. I 95, 29–37.Google Scholar
Naudé, C. F. & Ellis, A. T. 1961 On the mechanism of cavitation damage by nonhemispherical cavities collapsing in contact with a solid boundary. J. Basic Engng, Trans. A.S.M.E. D 83, 648–656.Google Scholar
Plesset, M. S. & Chapman, R. B. 1971 Collapse of an initially spherical vapour cavity in the neighbourhood of a solid boundary. J. Fluid Mech. 47, 283–290.Google Scholar
Rattray, M. 1951 Perturbation effects in bubble dynamics. Ph.D. dissertation, California Institute of Technology.