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Trauma ek pronoias in Athenian law*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 January 2010

David D. Phillips
David D. Phillips
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
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Abstract:

This article presents a comprehensive study of the offence of trauma ek pronoias(intentional wounding) in Athenian law. Part I catalogues every occurrence of the words τραùμα and τιρώσκω in the Attic orators and concludes that the requisite physical element of trauma ek pronoias was the use of a weapon. Part II analyses all attested trauma lawsuits and concludes that the requisite mental element of the offence was a bare intent to wound. Part III addresses the procedural evidence for trauma ek pronoias and concludes that the action for trauma was a graphê, not a dikê. Two appendices discuss the use of the terms trauma and pronoia in Plato's Laws and Aristotle's Rhetoric (Appendix A) and a reference to trauma ek pronoias in Lucian's Timon (Appendix B).

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Hellenic Studies , Volume 127 , November 2007 , pp. 74 - 105
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for the Promotion of Hellenic Studies 2007

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