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Processing words and Short Message Service shortcuts in sentential contexts: An eye movement study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 October 2011

LESYA Y. GANUSHCHAK*
Affiliation:
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen
ANDREA KROTT
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham
STEVEN FRISSON
Affiliation:
University of Birmingham
ANTJE S. MEYER
Affiliation:
Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen
*
ADDRESS FOR CORRESPONDENCE Lesya Ganushchak, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Postbus 310, NL 6500 AH Nijmegen, The Netherlands. E-mail: lganushchak@gmail.com

Abstract

The present study investigated whether Short Message Service shortcuts are more difficult to process in sentence context than the spelled-out word equivalent and, if so, how any additional processing difficulty arises. Twenty-four student participants read 37 Short Message Service shortcuts and word equivalents embedded in semantically plausible and implausible contexts (e.g., He left/drank u/you a note) while their eye movements were recorded. There were effects of plausibility and spelling on early measures of processing difficulty (first fixation durations, gaze durations, skipping, and first-pass regression rates for the targets), but there were no interactions of plausibility and spelling. Late measures of processing difficulty (second run gaze duration and total fixation duration) were only affected by plausibility but not by spelling. These results suggest that shortcuts are harder to recognize, but that, once recognized, they are integrated into the sentence context as easily as ordinary words.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

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